Before treatment, the upper front teeth were crowded, the canine was outside the arch and the lower arch was crowded. After treatment, the teeth are aligned within the arches. Images are published with the patient's consent.




Good to know
- Treatment time and method depend on the teeth, jaws and patient cooperation; examination, X-rays and analysis come before planning.
- Before and after photos were taken at different times, so lighting, hairstyle and make-up may differ.
- Retainers must be worn as instructed after treatment to limit relapse.
Note: Treatment indications and outcomes depend on each person's oral condition, general health and home care. This article is for general information only; an in-person examination is needed for individual advice.
