Before treatment, the upper canines erupted high outside the arch and the front teeth were crowded. After treatment, the teeth are aligned. Photos were taken some time apart while the child was growing. Images are published with the patient's consent.

Children should have a bite assessment from about age 7. Not every child needs early treatment; many only need monitoring. Good hygiene around appliances and retainer wear after treatment are essential.
Note: Treatment indications and outcomes depend on each person's oral condition, general health and home care. This article is for general information only; an in-person examination is needed for individual advice.
